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Hostnames

Version: 1.4
Last Modified: 2004 January 22

Every computer on the Case network must have a hostname assigned to it. That hostname may be of the computer owner's choosing, subject to some restrictions. If you choose a user-specified hostname, there is no guarantee that you will receive the name you have requested nor is there a guarantee that you may keep the name for your entire duration using the Case network.

Automatically-assigned hostnames

Every device on the network will have a hostname automatically assigned when that device is registered. These hostnames are selected to be unique on the network. For many computers, the automatically-assigned hostname is satisfactory and there is no need to select a different hostname. However, some computer owners may wish to select a different hostname for their systems. This document describes the rules covering hostname selection for computers and other devices attached to the Case network.

To change the hostname of a computer registered to you, use the Self-service Hostname Change page. Only the person to whom a computer is registered may change that computer's hostname. If the person responsible for a computer has changed since the computer was registered, contact hostmaster at hostmaster@case.edu to update the computer's registration.

Other useful tools to check and modify hostnames are available at the Network Tools page.

Use of the correct registered hostname is mandatory

Once a hostname is assigned to a computer, whether automatically or by request, the computer must use that hostname for all protocols used on the Case network: TCP/IP and Microsoft Networking. Although some of these protocols make it easy to pick arbitrary computer names, use of the registered hostname is mandatory.

The reason for using the registered hostname for a computer system (and all protocols being used on the system) is that using a hostname not assigned to the computer can cause severe operational problems with other computers on the network. Because of this possibility, a computer may be disconnected from the Case network until it is properly configured to use the registered hostname as its name in any protocol.

It is a good idea, when considering possible hostnames, to select one that is compatible with every protocol you expect to use on your computer. The hostname selected for DNS use will also be used for the Windows networking hostname.

Domains used for hostnames

Host names for all machines on the 129.22 network (the Case network) must be in one of the subdomains of .case.edu. Users may not register their own domains for machines on the Case network.

Conversely, all hostnames in the .case.edu domain must resolve to an IP address in 129.22, unless by prior arrangement with ITS.

The hostnames of all student-owned computers are in the .student.case.edu domain. There are no exceptions.

TCP/IP hostnames for all faculty and staff computers are in the domain used for the department with which the faculty or staff member is affiliated.

Changing a hostname

A hostname may be changed as often as desired using the Hostname Change form. Note, however, that there is a delay before a hostname change takes effect.

Rules for hostname selection

Hostnames are assigned on strictly a first-come, first-served basis.

A hostname cannot be assigned to, nor "reserved" for, a computer that is not yet registered on the Case network.

The unique part of the hostname must be between 1 and 15 characters. For example, in the hostname, b61524.student.case.edu, the hostname has the following parts:

  • b61524 - Unique hostname
  • student - Subdomain
  • case.edu - Domain

Only letters (a-z), digits (0-9), and hyphens (-) are allowable characters. The hostname must start with a letter and end with a letter or digit (no hyphens). Note that the Internet Domain Name System (DNS) is not case sensitive: "john.student.case.edu" is equivalent to "John.student.case.edu" and even "JoHn.StudEnT.CaSe.EDU".

The following hostnames, among others, are not available for assignment:

  • The names of all Internet Standard, Proposed Standard, and Draft protocols, and the names of those protocols followed by a number.
  • "cwru", "ns", and "po"; alone or with a numeric suffix.
  • All the subdomain names under *.case.edu.
  • Any name that could collide with the automatically-generated names. In other words, any name consisting of one of the prefixes used for automatically-assigned hostnames followed by 3 to 5 digits.
  • Any name that is in the wrong format for the Internet Domain Name System.

In addition, ITS maintains a list of hostnames that may not be assigned.

Resolution of disputes

When two or more people want the same hostname, they are strongly encouraged to negotiate with one another to reach a mutually agreeable result. Technology Infrastructure Services does not adjudicate hostname disputes.

All Case policies apply

You are expected to exercise good judgement and maturity when considering a hostname that might be offensive. All hostnames chosen must comply with all University policies, including all ethics policies. The standard University disciplinary processes for students, faculty, and staff apply.

This policy may be changed at any time, as needed.

Page Last Updated: Tuesday February 19, 2008 at 15:53:49